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Detects process injection in a memory image by identifying private executable regions with no file backing, RWX protections, and modified entry points using Volatility 3 malfind-style analysis. Activates for requests to detect process injection, find injected code in memory, or triage suspicious executable regions in a memory image.
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Original instructions from the publisher’s SKILL.md
# Detecting Process Injection in Memory ## When to Use - You have a Windows memory image and want to find injected/hollowed code. - You are triaging private RWX regions, unbacked executable memory, and PE headers in private allocations (classic injection/hollowing signs). **Do not use** this on a live production host without authorization — work from an acquired image. This skill interprets analysis output; run Volatility separately on the image. ## Prerequisites - A memory image and Volatility 3 (`windows.malfind`, `windows.vadinfo`) installed. ## Safety & Handling - Treat carved injected regions as live malicious code; store them password-protected. ## Workflow ### Step 1: Run malfind and capture output ```bash vol -f memory.raw windows.malfind > malfind.txt ``` ### Step 2: Score injection candidates ```bash python scripts/analyst.py score malfind.txt ``` Flags regions with `PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE`, MZ/PE headers in private memory, and shellcode-like disassembly hints, ranking processes by suspicion. ### Step 3: Corroborate Cross-check flagged PIDs with `windows.vadinfo` (private, executable, no mapped file) and the process tree for anomalous parents. ### Step 4: Carve and route Carve the injected region for follow-on shellcode/PE recovery and analysis. ## Validation - Flagged regions are private + executable, not legitimate mapped images. - PE-in-private-memory findings are confirmed by an MZ/`This program` signature. - High-scoring PIDs corroborate with VAD protections and process-tree anomalies. ## Pitfalls - JIT engines (.NET, Java, browsers) legitimately create RWX regions — corroborate before alerting. - Relying on malfind alone; pair with vadinfo and ldrmodules. - Missing hollowing where the region is RX (not RWX) after protection change. ## References - See [`references/api-reference.md`](references/api-reference.md) for the scorer. - ATT&CK T1055 and Volatility 3 docs (linked in frontmatter).