Documentation · Backend · Security / AGENT SKILL
aid-tech-spec
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Develop technical specifications covering architecture, APIs, data models, and security.
The full skill.
Original instructions from the publisher’s SKILL.md
# Tech Spec Phase Skill
Purpose: design the technical solution - a blueprint developers follow without ambiguity.
Entry: PRD approved, requirements clear, dependencies identified.
Exit: tech spec complete, architecture documented, API contracts defined, data models specified.
## Deliverables
1. Tech Spec Document - Implementation-ready design
2. Architecture Diagram - Components and interactions
3. API Contracts - Endpoints, schemas, errors
4. Data Models - Schemas, types, constraints
## Common Pitfalls
| Pitfall | Fix |
|---|---|
| Over-engineering | Design for current needs |
| Missing error handling | Define errors upfront |
| Tight coupling | Design for testability |
| Ignoring non-functionals | Address performance, security |
| Unclear contracts | APIs unambiguous with examples |
## Phase Gate Checklist
- [ ] Tech spec complete
- [ ] Architecture diagram created
- [ ] All API contracts defined
- [ ] Data models specified
- [ ] Error handling strategy defined
- [ ] Security considerations addressed
- [ ] Performance requirements addressed
- [ ] Tech lead approved
## Tech Spec Template
Emit these 8 sections, in this order, with these exact headings:
````markdown
# [Feature] Technical Specification
## 1. Overview
### Problem Summary
### Proposed Solution
### Key Decisions
| Decision | Choice | Rationale |
## 2. Architecture
### System Diagram
[Mermaid or image]
### Component Breakdown
| Component | Responsibility | Dependencies |
### Data Flow
## 3. API Design
### POST /api/[resource]
**Request:**
```json
{ "field": "type" }
```
**Response (200):**
```json
{ "id": "string" }
```
**Errors:**
| Code | Error | Description |
## 4. Data Model
### Entity: [Name]
| Field | Type | Constraints | Description |
## 5. Security
### Authentication
### Authorization
### Data Protection
## 6. Error Handling
| Scenario | Response | Recovery |
## 7. Non-Functional Requirements
| Requirement | Target | Measurement |
## 8. Risks & Mitigations
| Risk | Impact | Mitigation |
````
## Role Guidance
| Role | Focus |
|---|---|
| PM | Validate approach addresses requirements |
| Dev | Own spec, design for testability |
| QA | Review testability, integration points |
| Tech Lead | Review architecture, approve direction |
## Handoff to Implementation
- Approved tech spec
- API contracts
- Data models
- Architecture decisions with rationale
- Spike/POC results (if any)
Save to: `docs/tech-spec/YYYY-MM-DD-[feature].md`